Ethnicity or ethnic groups generally understood as tribal societies or communities who traditionally have something in common identity. A form of identity such as language, place of residence, kinship patterns, marriage patterns, religion, architecture, patterns of residence, and others. Regarding the language, so this paper tries to study the function of language is both conceptually and practically. Language as one of identity, in which language can be a collective ethnic identity, but the language can also be a broader identity of the ethnic nation. Prominent features of Indonesian national identity reflected in the national language are Indonesian. Although in the historical development in a new Indonesian language emerged in 1928 in the Youth Pledge event and then get a variety of influences vocabulary of various languages, but Indonesian have ethnic roots are Malay.
This phenomenon is different for example with the Philippines which has 2 national language is Tagalog and English (United States), or India's national language is English, or the State Algerian French national language or national language of Singapore is English and language leave grandma fathers of the Malay language. The roots of the colonial culture which is reflected in the language that was then that animates these countries in advance that have adopted language of the former colonialist countries to serve as a glue language of ethnic unity.
Indonesian, of course, has a special character because she is rooted in local ethnic traditions which later modified and adopted as the national language that serves as an adhesive ethnic diversity. Indonesian is flexible and can be seen in various Indonesian dialects such as the Betawi dialect, the dialect of South Sulawesi, Palembang dialect, Papuan dialects etc, and according to Ferdinand de Saussure (1996: 80) this is the aspect of language parole. Indonesian standard (spelling enhanced / EYD) in the context referred to as the aspect Saussurian langue. Langue who became the point of press reviews linguistics, langue is a social fact which means he belongs to the collective system and is above the individual facts. Parole is the individual facts. Indonesian Socialization and sustainable materials in bulk for example done by TVRI or private TV's that use standard language in broadcasts. For those reasons, this paper will try to review the case of utilization of Indonesian as the language of instruction in broadcast television, national television broadcasts reaching.
[...] Langue who became the point of press reviews linguistics, langue is a social fact which means he belongs to the collective system and is above the individual facts. Parole is the individual facts. Indonesian Socialization and sustainable materials in bulk for example done by TVRI or private TV's that use standard language in broadcasts. For those reasons, this paper will try to review the case of utilization of Indonesian as the language of instruction in broadcast television, national television broadcasts reaching. [...]
[...] The phenomenon of language television news in the media is interesting to study because at a certain level language could news hegemony of the community television viewers that they should follow it (seeing, hearing, justify and discuss). Hegemony itself is often defined as power which is achieved through consensus rather than coercion. Hegemony very deep coverage, including thoughts and feelings of society, operating in public areas and domestic areas. Hegemony is often distinguished by dominance, where dominance is defined as the power that is achieved through coercion and violence, the domination of power coverage only up to the surface. [...]
[...] "The world is so broad and big now be 'folded' in the form of television, newspapers, magazines, internet, and radios that can be present in the midst of family and even in a small space" (Yasraf Amir Piliang, 1999). TVRI for decades into the single player television broadcasters in Indonesia, which has reached every corner of Indonesia. Only in the second half of the 1980s began to appear private television station in Jakarta with local broadcasts of RCTI. After that then arises station TPI, SCTV, Indosiar and others who reach a national broadcast as well as TVRI. [...]
[...] Language (la langue) is universal, while the process of utterance (la parole) as a temporal process and the nature individual. Every individual has their own style of language. But in the scientific analysis of language, we ignore individual differences, we examine the social facts that follow the general rules are the rules that do not depend on the individual speakers. Without the rule- general rule like that then the language will be unable to fulfill its main task; language cannot be used as a medium of communication among members of society. [...]
[...] Standardization of language, by the critics also considered a denial of social and community dynamics because language is part of a social- community dynamics that are natural (natural). From this we can see that the Indonesian phenomenon also cannot be separated from political nuance in the life of the country. Indonesian that is positioned as the language of unity for the Indonesian people automatically have created the phenomenon of language side by side with political phenomena, in this case is political language. [...]
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