Patient Safety, Quality, and Costs Associated with Heart Disease

Simon M.

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Patient Safety, Quality, and Costs Associated with Heart Disease

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Patient safety, heart disease, cost, quality, obesity, healthcare facilities, health condition, heart disease treatment, stroke, coronary artery, healthcare services, governmental policies, State board nursing practice, heart patient education, quality of care

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Heart disease is the leading killer disease in the world today, and some of its identified causes or health conditions that cause its exacerbation, such as obesity and smoking, are evident in most parts of the world at devastating rates.
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Heart disease has devastating effects on the quality of care, patient safety, and costs for individuals and the system. Regarding the quality of care, heart disease lowers the quality of care for individuals and healthcare facilities. It causes comorbid conditions, which deteriorate the health condition of the patient, causing poor patient results and necessitating frequent visits to healthcare facilities, increasing the financial burden. Also, heart disease treatment is complicated and requires specialized care involving several healthcare professionals, including cardiologists, nurses, surgeons, and nutritionists. Putting together these teams and care is complex, and a lack of input from a particular professional affects the overall quality and continuity of care (Opara et al., 2024).

Impacts of Heart Disease on the Quality of Care, Patient Safety, and Costs to the System and Individual
Influence of State Board Nursing Practice Standards and Governmental Policies on Heart Disease Impacts
Strategies to Improve Quality of Care

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[...] A. N., ?ELUTKIEN?, J., ?ERLINSKAIT?-BAJOR?, K. A. M. I. L., CHIONCEL, O., COHEN-SOLAL, A., DAMASCENO, A., DIAZ, R., FILIPPATOS, G., GAYAT, E., KIMMOUN, A., LAM, C. S. P., ? METRA, M. (2023). Safety Indicators in Patients Receiving High-intensity Care After Hospital Admission for Acute Heart Failure: The STRONG-HF Trial. Journal of Cardiac Failure 525-537. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cardfail.2023.09.002 Vilalta, A. (2023). Cost and Use Trends of Endomyocardial Biopsy in Heart Transplant Patients: A 4-Year Claims Data Analysis. Transplantation Proceedings, 2186-2190. [...]

[...] V., Mentz, R. J., Metra, M., Psotka, M. A., Solomon, S. D., Teerlink, J., Abraham, W. T., & O'Connor, C. M. (2024). Standardized Definitions for Evaluation of Acute Decompensated Heart Failure Therapies: HF-ARC Expert Panel Paper. JACC: Heart Failure, 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jchf.2023.09.030 Lee, M. G. Y., Russo, J. J., Ward, J., Wilson, W. M., & Grigg, L. E. (2023). [...]

[...] State nursing board standards and governmental policies help standardize the treatment protocols, regulate the distribution of healthcare resources, and dictate the reimbursement rates for heart disease treatment services. Strategies for improving the quality of care and patient safety and lowering the costs of care to systems and individuals include standardizing care protocols and the use of telehealth platforms for patient monitoring and follow-up services. Sources of benchmark data are the NCDR and CMS websites and databases. References Hamilton, G. W., Dinh, D., Yeoh, J., Brennan, A. [...]

[...] L., Fulcher, J., Koshy, A. N., Yudi, M. B., Reid, C. M., Hare, D. L., Freeman, M., Stub, D., Chan, W., Duffy, S. J., Ajani, A., Raman, J., Farouque, O., & Clark, D. J. (2023). Characteristics of Radial Artery Coronary Bypass Graft Failure and Outcomes Following Subsequent Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions, 457-467. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcin.2022.11.035 Heidenreich, P. A., Bozkurt, B., Aguilar, D., Allen, L. A., Byun, J. J., Colvin, M. M., Deswal, A., Drazner, M. H., Dunlay, S. [...]

[...] Also, these regulations have various impacts on costs to individuals and systems. Nursing standards regulate the distribution of healthcare resources based on staffing ratios, use of technology, available infrastructures, and skill mix. Proper utilization of these resources is regulated by organizational and governmental policies to assist in managing the expenses and costs accompanying heart disease treatment. Additionally, these policies dictate the reimbursement rates for heart disease care services. The rates determined affect the financial burden of the healthcare organizations and individuals and thus affect access to healthcare for heart disease patients based on affordability. [...]

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